Posts Tagged ‘medical bankruptcy’

Wednesday, January 17th, 2007

New Study Ties Credit Card Debt to Medical Bills

Recent studies of bankruptcy petitioners have shown that medical expenses and associated lost income were a major factor in their financial problems, and consumer credit information from the federal government has confirmed that medical expenses are a primary reason for consumer borrowing, so it should come as no surprise that those without medical insurance and those who have faced major medical expenses over the past few years tend to have higher credit card debt.

A study just released by Demos reveals some interesting numbers:

  • Low and middle income households with a major medical expense in the past three years carry an average of 45.9 percent more credit card debt than similarly situated households without a recent major medical expense.
  • The average credit card debt for families without medical insurance is 32.2% higher than that of families with medical insurance.

Although the evidence has been clear from the beginning that the vast majority of bankruptcy filings were triggered by unforeseen trauma like job loss, serious illness, uninsured medical expenses, divorce, and death in the family, this connection between medical bills and consumer debt puts a new perspective on even those bankruptcy petitioners who list primarily credit card debt.  Credit card debt incurred to pay medical expenses hardly correlates with the picture of the "deadbeat" bankruptcy petitioner "running up" credit card bills irresponsibly and then shirking his responsibility.

The fact that illness and injury present a significant economic risk to the middle class shouldn't come as a surprise to anyone; Ted Kennedy talked about it in his 1972 book, and medical expenses have multiplied dramatically since that time.

Studies of bankruptcy petitioners conducted in the late 1990s and early 2000s revealed that approximately half of all bankruptcy petitioners had been seriously impacted by illness / injury and medical expenses.  That alone might come as a surprise to the credit industry mouthpieces who would have us believe (and who managed to convince Congress) that bankruptcy petitioners are a bunch of deadbeats with high credit card bills and no sense of financial responsibility, but here's an even bigger surprise:  the vast majority of those bankruptcy petitioners knocked down by medical bills had medical insurance.