Posts Tagged ‘Nevada’

Tuesday, November 24th, 2009

One in Four Mortgages Underwater

Nearly one in four home mortgages are burdening borrowers with negative equity, an article by the Wall Street Journal reports.

Underwater mortgages find homeowners with declining home values to the point that they owe more on their mortgages than the home is worth.

The situation has hit new homeowners in the past few years, especially those who were paying interest-only mortgages as their home values declined.

However, this is no longer the case, as a whopping 23% of all home mortgages—10.7 million households— are underwater, according to real estate information company First American CoreLogic.

5.3 million of those homes are tied to mortgages worth least 20% more than the home's value.

The hardest hit states include Florida, Arizona and Nevada, where 65% of mortgages have negative equity—nearly three times the national average.

Negative equity can become a financial disaster for homeowners, especially if it means turning down a promotion or job transfer because they cannot sell their home.

The underwater crisis is intimately tied to foreclosures (a category also led by Nevada), as rising foreclosure rates can cause neighboring homes to lose value, and as some homeowners choose to simply stop paying on underwater mortgages, known as strategic default.

An estimated 588,000 borrowers defaulted on mortgages last year even though they could afford to pay, double the amount from 2007.

Nevada Senator John Ensign (R) has raised a fuss that may be delaying the housing bill being considered in the Senate currently.

The bill is Congress' most comprehensive and ambitious response to the housing crisis, offering the chance for nearly 400,000 homeowners to trade mortgages with skyrocketing interest rates for fixed-rate packages with government-backed loans.

Ensign, however, wants none of the bill if it doesn't include a proposed amendment to add $6 billion in tax breaks encouraging renewable energy renovations and implementations for homes.

While many Democrats approve of measures to increase use of renewable energy, they oppose Ensign's bill, which does not pay for itself.

His proposal would likely languish in the House of Representatives, where a majority of Democratic representatives have pledged not to vote for bills that would increase the deficit.

It remains to be seen whether Ensign's one-man battle can last long.  Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, Ensign's counterpart from Nevada, expects the housing bill to be voted on early next month.